Although I do “really like E.M. Forster” and was delighted by his other books, I really just wanted to focus on Howards End after just rereading it for the second time.
I’m currently drawn to certain English novels exploring the whole ‘class’ genre, I guess it’s a phase I’m going through and remembered this certain book I read years ago. Evelyn Waugh is great, but I’ve only tried his short stories so far. I can’t comment on Henry James because I find his work too dense for me. I have read a few of his books (The Golden Bowl, Washington Square and The Portrait of A Lady) and often felt that what I’m reading is really good, but I just don’t get it. But Howard’s End was so surprisingly ‘contemporary’; I felt throughout the entire text, ‘wow, this is really brilliant and compelling.’
(I’m having trouble talking about the book because it’s so popular and I don’t want to seem pedantic or indulgent, but…) The book is about two families becoming one and their relationship to a place. There’s the typical ‘person = x class,’ and marriage and wealth issues sprinkled with sporadic climactic violence, and while that stuff is not necessarily boring, it’s just not interesting to talk about at this point in literature discourse.
In terms of context, E.M. Forster precedes Virginia Woolf and James Joyce by about a decade, and in my opinion, is not given the credit for summoning many of the latter two’s fluid-type mental-space attributes. Nowhere in Howards End is there any stream of consciousness, but there is a use of guiding the reader through ‘disparate spaces’ via a mental disposition which the writer cultivates in the reader, which is what I think led to a huge break in writing in the early twentieth century. That’s why I say it’s surprisingly modern (when compared to contemporaries like Conrad). Also, Zadie Smith’s On Beauty is supposed to be an homage or modern retelling of the story, but I haven’t read it so I can’t talk about it.
One of my favorite parts follows the lower class character (Leonard Bast) back to his home from the city. There is a blur between Bast’s actions and thoughts; a blur between the author’s ‘authority’ and the reader’s impressions; it’s all mixed together into one big batch of messy ‘language being,’ and I was like “holy shit, this was written in 1910?”
Of course, that was only one part, and most of the book was much ‘tamer,’ though I have one last point: Raymond Carver, Lorrie Moore, (and I would even say Salinger) are masters of describing feelings without actually describing them. It’s like the protagonist is not a character, but an unnamed feeling. Well, Howards End did that too really well. The book is so full of abnegation and indignation — never mentioned, just felt. It’s just so good and I often thought about Howards End weeks after reading it and saying to my self “I really like that book.”
Idris, I really like this book too.
ReplyDeleteHis first story collection--the name of which escapes me--is really fine. It includes "Story of a Panic" and about five other stories. "Celestial Omnibus" seems to me not as good. But I also love "Room with a View" and find "Passage to India" involving as well. Forster makes me laugh--he really does.
ReplyDeleteIn fact one of my favorite video-watching memories is of the movie of "Room with a View." I watched it with several friends and we had to stop it about halfway through and catch our breaths because we were all laughing so much. I don't think any of us had read the book at that time.
ReplyDeleteI wrote an essay on it for a British modernism Lit class. Good read. Enjoyed it a lot, and found it far more readable than some of the other stuff like Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway which drowns everything in stream-of-consciousness rambling. Even more than Joyce. Or Beckett, later on. I like Beckett, sometimes. It's interesting in Howards End how it's written in third person omniscient but sometimes the narrator will slip into the first person just long enough for you to be all like "what the fuck was that?"
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